Time Can Be Rewritten 8: The Two Doctors
At last, the Doctor is confronted with the horror of a wardrobe choice worse than plaid pants. |
It’s February 16, 1985, which is, if we are being honest, yet another odd time for it to be on the road from June of 1969 to January of 1970, but hey, there was still an awful lot of acid going around in 1969, and who are we to question it. Perhaps Doctor Who just nipped off to Woodstock and lost track of things like everyone else. We’ll be here again later, so we may as well skip the music and news and get on to the meat of things, namely the latest adventure of Patrick Troughton, a story called The Two Doctors.
Starting off, it’s shocking how much has changed in this six month gap between seasons six and seven. I mean, look at the new opening credits. The starfield opening is certainly lush, and it’s hard to imagine how it was done with 1970s theme music, but what the heck is with this awful theme music? This isn’t going to stay around for the whole decade, is it? Still, things pick up immediately after. And you get to see the switch to color live! They turn the switch right in the middle of the episode, with the opening scene fading from black and white to color! That’s cool!
Hm. Much as it’s tempting to just continue to review this trying to maintain the conceit that it is a Patrick Troughton story, I think we have to admit, this approach is not even remotely maintainable through the full two and a half hours of The Two Doctors. So let’s back up and take this more honestly. Monday we looked at the slightly bewildering Season 6B idea on its own, as a follow-up to the Troughton era, and found it wanting. Today, in the second and final part of our tour of a fictional season of Doctor Who, we look at the story most responsible for this idea. It’s fair, before we get too deep into this, to ask why we’re even monkeying around here in the first place instead of being into the Pertwee era already.
The answer, roughly, is that this whole idea is too self-evidently ludicrous to take seriously. It is obvious watching The War Games that there is no Season 6B. Or, actually, no. It’s not obvious, because The War Games is so far from supporting a Season 6B that in and of itself, nobody would have come up with such a silly idea. (OK, not quite nobody) Season 6B, in terms of The War Games, isn’t even wrong. It has no relationship whatsoever with The War Games. And yet multiple writers have opted to set stories in this obvious anachronism. It’s a paradox within Doctor Who – something that clearly does exist from one perspective, and clearly doesn’t from another.
I should also, I suppose, briefly disclaim regarding the Colin Baker era, given that it is possibly the most contentious era of Doctor Who there is, save possibly the Sylvester McCoy era. Actually, it’s not even particularly contentious – almost everybody finds massive fault with it. It’s more that there’s an elaborate blame game, with all of the primary sources having massive axes to grind with the other primary sources and generally suggesting that the era would have been great if it weren’t for X. (Generally X is either John Nathan-Turner or Eric Saward.) I tend to agree with the assessment that the Colin Baker years are deeply, deeply flawed. I think the problems are far, far deeper than what can be laid at the feet of one or even two particular creative forces. All of which said, I actually enjoy the era, with this story being one of the high points. It’s just that, more than any other era of Doctor Who, it is one I often have to enjoy in spite of itself.
So yes. To get up to speed, in 1985, while Colin Baker was the incumbent Doctor, Robert Holmes was commissioned to write a story pairing him with the Second Doctor. The result is The Two Doctors. But for reasons obscured by the mists of 1985 (which will turn out to be a very misty year, with almost nobody involved in the series having an account of it that is entirely compatible with anyone else’s), he did so in a way that wrecked havoc with continuity. Specifically, he has the Second Doctor and Jamie traveling alone together (Victoria is said to be “studying graphology”) in an apparently accurately steerable TARDIS doing missions for the Time Lords. All parts of this, including, frankly, Victoria the graphologist, seem patently ludicrous in terms of the Troughton era, where the Doctor clearly could not steer the TARDIS and where Jamie has clearly not heard of the Time Lords (since he asks about them in The War Games).
The resulting continuity problems are why the Season 6B idea was cooked up. Mind you, Holmes seemed to know what he was doing at the time. Which isn’t surprising – we shouldn’t forget that Holmes wrote the stories immediately before and after The War Games. In an interview, quoted extensively here, he states his view that the Time Lords were in partial control of the TARDIS throughout Troughton’s tenure and that the trial was a hypocritical sham – certainly a view consistent with his later interpretations of Gallifrey, though equally clearly not intended by Terrance Dicks and Malcolm Hulke in 1969. I’ve my own theories on why he tortured continuity so viciously, but we are going to do this story again when we hit it in the normal sequence of things, so I should leave something in the tank for that reading. (One clue – it has to do with Attack of the Cybermen.) Tat Wood, in About Time, also makes a strong argument based on the fact that there is a continually advancing “present” for Time Lords and that Troughton was working not for the Time Lords of The War Games, but rather for Time Lords from the Colin Baker era who were looking for someone they could send subtly.
All of which said, Season 6B still feels like a better explanation than Holmes’s, if only to account for Troughton’s behavior in this story. Some fans opt to get hung up on the fact that the Doctor and Jamie are visibly older in this story than they were in the 1960s. This strikes me as a strange thing for anyone who is generally OK with pretending that men in rubber suits are monsters to complain about, given the difficulties of casting a fifteen-years-younger Patrick Troughton in 1985. But that’s not the only issue here. At one point in the first episode the Doctor lays into Jamie for speaking in a “mongrel” tongue. This would be alarmingly cruel coming from the Sixth Doctor’s mouth. To hear it out of Troughton’s is jaw-dropping. There is no point anywhere in seasons 4-6 where Troughton’s Doctor would ever say anything like that to Jamie. If nothing else, Season 6B makes more sense than fouling the actual televised Doctor with that.
But that’s hardly the only problem here. Watched immediately after The War Games or, as I ended up watching it, interleaved with episodes of Spearhead From Space, The Two Doctors is jarring in its extremity. It’s not just the anger of the Second Doctor. It’s not even the violence of it – the lion’s share of The War Games, after all, is set in a reenactment of World War I. Rather, it’s the way the series here revels in the violence.
There is, for someone accustomed to the approach of season six, something genuinely shocking about the relationship between this story and violence. It’s not just a problem with the Doctors, although they certainly are out of sorts. Troughton is less upset about having just been turned into an Androgum and watching his dinner companion coldly murder someone than one might hope. Baker, on the other hand, is almost unrecognizable as “the Doctor” at times when compared to the character as understood in 1969. It’s not just that he dispatches one of the main villains by smothering him with cyanide – something that is not quite unreasonable in and of itself given that the villain is a murderous sociopath who wants to eat him and his companions and that he is actively being hunted by said villain and is wounded. Rather, it’s that, after killing him, Baker’s Doctor stands over his corpse and makes wisecracks at him. This is the problem – it’s not difficult to imagine Troughton killing things – he basically ran around with a gun shooting Ice Warriors in The Seeds of Death. It’s that it’s nearly impossible to imagine him reveling in it and gloating about it.
But it’s not just the Doctors reveling in death here. It’s the entire production. Every inch of this story seems to fetishize death, whether it be in discussions of it or, in the end, in grotesque shots of Sontarans with their (alarmingly bright green) viscera spewing about the place. This is Doctor Who that does not just use violence to resolve plot threads here and there, it seems to love violence and see violence as central to the show’s pleasure.
Admittedly, the story has a point to make about that. Not just in the way that it ends with the Doctor committing himself to vegetarianism (a commitment that actually seems hard to justify for Baker’s Doctor, who has been far less confronted with the horrors of the Androgum diet than any of the other leads), but also, as Rob Shearman points out in his quite brilliant guest-defense in About Time, in the entire treatment of the Androgums. Shearman makes the compelling case that the central cleverness of the Androgums is that they act and are treated like generic Doctor Who monsters, but they look basically human only with red eyebrows and some warts. Thus, Shearman argues, the Androgums become a critique of typical Doctor Who monsters. The Doctor standing over Shockeye’s body and gloating is supposed to be uncomfortable.
Shearman also argues that Troughton’s Doctor is made deliberately unlikable through the whole thing, with his only turn at clowning around in the manner the fans wanted being when he himself has been turned into an Androgum, arguing that this is the sort of crowning glory of Holmes’s by then famous sense of black humor (which has not been on full display in either of the Holmes stories we’ve covered). It’s a fair argument – Holmes is certainly that clever. But there’s something we can’t quite get around here. All of this remains incredibly cynical and, at times, downright mean-spirited.
Yes, there’s a brilliant black humor in tweaking fan expectations and parodying the normal treatment of aliens by having excessively human monsters. The latter is even, as a commenter pointed out in the comments on the World Game entry, largely a critique on the Troughton era. After all, I ended the Troughton era by observing that the problem the show was running into was, basically, that it had a psychedelic trickster god, an 18th century Scotsman, and a futuristic walking computer ambling about and in no way intervening in any real human dramas. It was, in other words, all monsters and no heart.
Certainly The Two Doctors can’t be accused of having nothing to say about people. But at least in comparison with the Troughton era, I’m not sure it can be credited as having anything good to say about people. The lack of connection with human concerns is certainly alleviated, though notably only in the Sixth Doctor. Holmes, in playing Troughton fairly unsympathetically through this, actually never really has him interact meaningfully with human concerns. Indeed, Holmes doesn’t really have Troughton interact meaningfully with much of anything in this story – he’s shorted any real moments of triumph or accomplishment in the entire plot.
But here we come back to the first problem we noticed with Troughton’s Doctor in this story – his laying into Jamie for his “mongrel” tongue. Yeah, the Doctor has human concerns in this story. But his concern with humanity seems largely to be disdain. Look at the interaction between Baker’s Doctor and Peri throughout the story, especially coming off of the effortless camaraderie of the Troughton/Hines/Padbury team. Look in particular as Peri appears to mouth “asshole” at him after a particularly bruising bit of “banter.” (although apparently the canonical epithet is “I know” in response to the Doctor saying something snide about humans, I’d point out that the mouth motions are virtually identical) Troughton’s Doctor may have been blind to humanity at times, but again, he at least always seemed to like people. Baker’s Doctor seems to both understand them and frankly despise them.
It’s not that this story is, as Tat Wood suggests in his review of it, simply mean-spirited and cruel. It has a point. Rather, it’s that it’s cynical. Troughton’s Doctor was fundamentally utopian. In the end, it can be argued, misguidedly so, but utopian all the same. Baker’s Doctor isn’t at all. Baker’s show isn’t at all. It’s not that the show has nothing to say, nor that what it has to say is wrong. It’s just that it doesn’t seem to have anything good to say about the world. It is an ugly, cynical, and vicious show, at least when compared to the Troughton era.
Which is basically where the entire Season 6B debate ends up. Yes, in terms of what happens on screen up to 1985, Season 6B is probably the easiest and simplest explanation for the continuity errors involved in The Two Doctors. It only involves retconning a single episode of the Troughton era, unlike Holmes’s apparent intentions, which muck up most of the era. Tat Wood’s explanation may be slightly better, but fails to account for Jamie not knowing who the Time Lords were in The War Games, which is still a significant hole. Watching The Two Doctors in 1985, assuming a Season 6B makes more sense.
But from the perspective of the Troughton era? It’s not just that, as we saw on Monday, Season 6B is ludicrous in terms of the 1960s. It’s something more than that. It’s not that Season 6B is a bad way of reconciling 1985 Doctor Who with 1969 Doctor Who. It’s that, for someone who loves the Doctor Who of 1969 in all its psychedelic and utopian glory… why would you want this to be a part of it?
Matthew Celestis
July 6, 2011 @ 2:30 am
I love The Two Doctors. I totally agree with Shearman's defence of the story.
If you are somebody like me who wants to accept the TV Comic as canon, the Season 6B theory has obvious appeal. It gives room for those stories to be squeezed into continuity.
It was the comic strip that first came up with the idea of the Doctor on the loose after his trial by the Time Lords.
AGD
July 6, 2011 @ 4:32 am
Are you going to do all the multi-Doctor stories in sequence for each of the Doctors involved? That might get a bit convoluted for the ones with more than two.
The links for "ok, not" and "quite" are broken (for me).
Jesse
July 6, 2011 @ 4:43 am
This is one of the few stories of the Colin Baker era that I enjoyed watching. I wish I could back up that enjoyment with a detailed defense, but I actually barely remember it — what stands out in my memory is the infectious fun Troughton was having when he got to play an Androgum.
Elizabeth Sandifer
July 6, 2011 @ 6:01 am
AGD – No, not all of them. I've skipped the Three and Five Doctors for both Hartnell and Troughton, for instance. In this case it was very specifically the oddness of Season 6B that drew me to tackling this out of order, and the fact that, unlike the other multi-Doctor stories, it struck me as a story I could successfully write about twice.
That's not to say I don't have it in my head to do stories that jump ahead for other Doctors, however. But generally, I won't do that unless I think there's specifically something to say about the era I'm writing about via the multi-Doctor story. In this case, there was.
And I've fixed the linktext. 🙂
The Lord of Ábrocen Landmearca
July 6, 2011 @ 7:31 am
I already said this last week, but I find that as much as I enjoyed this episode, after it ends it leaves a bad taste in my mouth and your right- like every shitty Zach Snyder movie there's a violence fetish, and people seem to die pretty casually and just… ugh. Ugh. I hate this story. I hate it so much.
I don't want this to be a part of my Doctor Who. Consign this this to the "Curiosity only" scrap heap and be done with it. Toss in the end of Christmas Invasion while youre ad it, that was was also horrible and cruel to the awesome (AND RIGHT) character of Harriet Jones, Prime Minister. Really, the seasons after that clearly show that Jones was right in doing what she did- which is why MAtt Smith's thing at the end of his first episode was so great. Yeah, he had the means for more peaceful methods than HArriet, but making sure they'll NEVER COME BACK is PRECISELY what needs to happen- otherwise you get shit like the Daleks and the Cybermen showing up time after time.
Wow, THAT got off topic. What we're we talking about again? Oh, right- screw The Two Doctors. Booo. BOOOOOOOO.
Aaron
July 6, 2011 @ 1:06 pm
But isn't part of the cynicism of this episode just the logical conclusion of the Second Doctor Era as you have described it? The Doctor has realised that there are some evil monsters that must be fought. And yes, that creates a hero, but the flipside is it creates it's own monster. Everyone gets destroyed by the Doctor, and everyone, including those who look like people, are shown to, underneath it all, be monsters worth destroying. The glee that comes from dealing with all of this through violence can only be the culmination of someone who views evil as something only worthy of annihilation, and the quips that the Sixth Doctor delivers are only possible because these things aren't people, but only monsters. From the way that you had set up the dialogue, I was fully expecting you to argue that in a sick, twisted way, the Two Doctors is a perfect mirrored reflection of the Second Doctor era and a perfect representation of where it went wrong. I wasn't expecting you to argue that it doesn't fit at all, because all the themes we see here are those exact same defects and excesses we see in the Troughton era, except this time, magnified and highlighted, rather than hid under goofy clowning. It strikes me as a capstone, not a curiousity.
Also, I would disagree with you that the Sixth Doctor treats Peri with disdain here. Compared to Mark of the Rani or any of the others, he's completely chummy with her. See how Baker plays the scenes he has with her in the space station, especially at the beginning when he explains that she could go back to the TARDIS but shows real compassion for her upon her insistence on staying with him. He's concerned with a bigger picture, and often looks like he's ignoring her, but this is the only script of season 22 that also gives him moments where Baker is able to show how close the two are.
Elizabeth Sandifer
July 6, 2011 @ 1:21 pm
Aaron – Well, part of that is that I think that by the time 1985 had rolled around, the defects of the Troughton era aren't the pressing issues anymore. I'm much more likely to argue for Terror of the Autons as the sort of capstone you describe, though I have to actually rewatch that first. (My watching is in the midst of Ambassadors of Death at present.) I think this is much more an attack on the "classic monster era" fan memory of Troughton's era than on the era itself – hence the hilarious marginalizing of the Sontarans."Oh, you want classic monsters just to have them around? OK. Here are some classic monsters that do nothing but stand around. Happy now?" Likewise, I suspect, the willful continuity errors, which I suspect were Holmes deliberately tweaking the obsessive fans whose influence on the series was at a high point in 1985. Which is part of the real issue I think a lot of people have with this story compared to the Troughton era proper – it's not responding to the Troughton era, it's responding to the strange beast that fandom was calling the Troughton era.
I also know that the Sixth Doctor/Peri relationship is actually less fraught in this story than in the three preceding it, but it's still incredibly acrimonious coming off of Troughton. The contrast when you hit it coming off of the mild hostilities of Tegan and Davison is not nearly as sharp as when you come at it used to proper Troughton/Hines interplay. So yeah, when this is looked at in the context of the Baker era, it's going to come out differently.
landru
July 11, 2011 @ 10:20 am
I love this story. I saw it at a convention with a large crowd who laughed and laughed … I still love it to this day. To me this season was the last true season of classic Who. Sorry, but there you go.
Doctor Who changes over time and you can't love it all. I get that. I feel that Troughton's Doctor is actually quite lovingly treated in this and so is Jamie. The alternate season thing is silly, but let's face it … the whole show is silly. The conceit itself is silly. Don't drink the cool-aid.
7a1abfde-af0e-11e0-b72c-000bcdcb5194
July 17, 2011 @ 2:48 pm
Lord of A.L. —
I can't agree; I think the end of "Christmas Invasion" with what the Doctor did to Harriet Jones was the best part of that episode. Which doesn't mean she was wholly in the wrong; but neither was he. The contrast between the Doctor's aversion to violent methods and his constantly being forced into reliance on people who use them (from the Brigadier and Leela to Jack Harkness and River Song) is an ongoing theme of the show, and it's clear (I think) that neither side is portrayed as always and unambiguously right.
Juno
March 4, 2024 @ 9:17 am
Now of course we know the real answer to Season 6B: The Second Doctor bigenerated and he is still out there in the universe flying around and wreaking havoc while Pertwee was sent to exile on earth.